Ninh Binh is one of Northern Vietnam’s most well-balanced getaways. Towering limestone karsts rise straight out of emerald rice paddies, rivers snake through caves you can row a boat through, and centuries-old temples are hidden in the cliffs behind deep jungle. Some call it “Ha Long Bay on land,” and honestly, that is really underselling it. I even skipped Ninh Binh on my first trip to Vietnam, feeling I got my fill of Northern Vietnam between Sa Pa, Hanoi, and Ha Long Bay. I’m glad it worked out that way, honestly. My second go in Vietnam, I didn’t feel the pressure to tick everything off. I was much different than the fast-paced backpacker who took five sleeper buses in the span of a week, and Ninh Binh rewards that slower approach to travel.
What makes Ninh Binh special is that it has a bit of everything. You can spend the morning hiking up to a viewpoint, the afternoon gliding along a river past rice fields, and the evening hopping between cozy cafes and local restaurants that won’t put a dent in your backpacker budget. It’s close enough to Hanoi for a quick escape from the motorbike chaos, but there’s enough here to keep you busy for days. An overnight retreat from Hanoi turned into two, then three, and I would have been happy with much longer. Despite its proximity to Hanoi and popularity as a day trip, I was pleasantly surprised at how much of Ninh Binh remained untouched and unknown.
Whether you’re after adventure, culture, or simply a slower pace of life, Ninh Binh belongs on any Vietnam travel itinerary. Here’s everything to know before visiting Ninh Binh.

Table of Contents
- Things To Know Before Going to Ninh Binh
- How To Get To Ninh Binh
- Where To Stay in Ninh Binh
- How To Get Around Ninh Binh
- The Best Things To Do in Ninh Binh
- Where To Go After Ninh Binh
- Final Thoughts on Ninh Binh
- More on Vietnam
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What To Know Before Going to Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh is a province in Northern Vietnam, about 100 kilometers south of Hanoi. When people say they’re “going to Ninh Binh,” they usually don’t mean the city of Ninh Binh itself, but the countryside around it. The main areas you’ll hear about are Tam Coc, Trang An, and Hoa Lu, all within a 15 to 20-minute drive of each other. It’s hard to go wrong, but I’d say most backpackers gravitate towards Tam Coc.
One thing to know is that Ninh Binh is very spread out. The things to do aren’t clustered in one walkable town like Hoi An. You’ll be bouncing between villages, rice fields, and temples, so how you plan on getting around will shape your entire trip. An organized day trip can make things convenient, but taking on the countryside on two wheels makes it unforgettable. More on that below.
Also, Ninh Binh is quiet at night. Outside of Tam Coc’s main strip and Ninh Binh City, most of the region winds down after dinner. I stayed in a rural area, and it was pretty hard to find food within walking distance after dark. Thankfully, Grab delivery does exist here, but it won’t be as instant as Hanoi or Saigon. The quiet is part of the magic, though. This is a place to recharge, not to rage. Save your energy for when you’re back in Hanoi.

How To Get To Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh is conveniently located less than two hours from Hanoi, making it one of the easiest escapes from the capital. There are trains and public buses, but the easiest and most hassle-free way to get there is by booking a limousine van or bus through 12Go or by arranging it directly with your accommodation in Ninh Binh.
I paid 210,000 dong (about $8 USD) total and it included pick-up from my accommodation in Hanoi. A small car first took us to the meeting point where the larger minivans and buses gather. From there, we drove to a central drop-off point in Ninh Binh, where another car was waiting to take us straight to our accommodation. Door to door, no haggling, no figuring out bus stations. A perfect introduction to some peace and quiet. Not all vans have this door-to-door service, though, so pay attention to the pick up and drop off destinations when you book. If the drop off point is just “Ninh Binh” rather than “Tam Coc”, you’ll likely need to arrange your own transportation for the final leg.
It’s honestly unbeatable at its price point. Try to arrange a transfer like this, as it makes everything so much more convenient. You could piece the journey together on your own with local buses and Grabs, but the savings are minimal. It’s simply not worth the hassle for the fractions of a dollar you’d save.
If you are super short on time, it’s also possible to do Ninh Binh as a day trip from Hanoi. Due to its proximity to Hanoi, many tour agencies offer itineraries that cover the highlights and get you back to Hanoi later the same day. It’s not ideal, but it’s a hassle-free way to experience this beautiful pocket of Vietnam without too much effort. The magic of Ninh Binh lies in the slow mornings sipping on coffee overlooking the rice paddies, though, so I’d only go this route if you are truly unable to dedicate some time to Ninh Binh.
Where To Stay in Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh has a ton of options, ranging from lively strips in town to secluded resorts hidden in the rice paddies or nestled along quiet lakes. Where you stay mostly comes down to one question: will you have your own wheels?

Tam Coc is the main backpacker hub and the best place to be if you don’t have your own motorbike. It’s home to tons of restaurants, cafes, and bars, and you’re within walking distance of the Tam Coc boat pier, plus a short bike ride from Bich Dong Pagoda and Hang Mua. If you want a social atmosphere and the convenience of having everything at your doorstep, this is your spot.
Ninh Binh City (around Hoa Lu Old Town) is another hub, but it’s less backpacker-y and centers more around its lantern-lit old town and Ky Lan Lake. It feels more local, has more city comforts, and is close to Trang An and the Hoa Lu Ancient Capital. It’s a beautiful spot, especially at night when Hoa Lu Old Town lights up.
The rice paddies and countryside of Trang An are where you’ll find the homestays and bungalows that make Ninh Binh so dreamy. Waking up to karst mountains outside your window is hard to beat. The trade-off is that you’ll be more isolated, so a scooter or bicycle is almost a must. We stayed at the Hang Mua Eco Park. It was more secluded and further away from the action of Tam Coc, but the stunning scenery and tranquil atmosphere was a worthy tradeoff.

If you do have a scooter, it doesn’t matter too much where you stay, as you can drive almost anywhere within 20 minutes. Pick whatever vibe suits you.
How To Get Around Ninh Binh
Since Ninh Binh is so spread out, figuring out how to get around is one of the most important parts of planning your trip. Here are your options.
Grab Taxis and Motorbikes
Grab exists in Ninh Binh, but it’s a lot less reliable than in a big city like Hanoi. There are fewer drivers, and with everything so spread out, you’ll likely wait much longer for a ride. Regardless, if it’s the only option you’ve got and you don’t mind waiting, it’ll do the job.
Bicycle Rental
Most accommodations offer free or cheap — expect to pay around 50,000 dong per day — bicycle rentals. It’s a fun way to get around and perfect for cruising through the rice paddies around Tam Coc. It’s peak Vietnam vibes, and joy riding through rural areas while Vietnamese children run out to repeatedly scream “HELLO!” is an activity that never gets old. Just be warned that the narrow roads are shared with all sorts of motorized vehicles, and sometimes animals. It can be overwhelming at first, and the distances add up quickly in the heat.

Scooter Rentals
Scooters typically cost between 100,000 and 200,000 dong per day (about $4 to $8 USD), depending on the model and whether it’s gas or electric. It’s absolutely worth it. Having your own scooter gives you the freedom to explore at your own pace, and some of my favorite moments in Ninh Binh came from getting a little lost on purpose. The roads outside the main towns are much quieter than Hanoi, making it a good place for less confident riders to practice.
We rented directly from our accommodation at Hang Mua Eco Park. The motorbikes started at 120,000 per day with the electric ones costing 200,000. We were given an electric one, which took away the hassle of filling up on gas, but it did have a fairly low battery life. It never became a problem, but it did stop us from joy-riding aimlessly for too long. A good way to manage this would be to go on a big adventure in the morning, recharge (both you and the bike) in the afternoon, then head back out for golden hour adventures.
Easy Riders and Motorbike Tours
Ninh Binh doesn’t have a big easy rider scene like Ha Giang or Phong Nha, but it does exist. Some local companies run guided motorbike tours, where you can either drive yourself and follow a guide, or hop on the back of a bike with a local driver. Many of these tours offer an easy rider option for an extra fee, usually around 200,000 dong. It’s a great option if you want to see the backroads without driving yourself. Ninh Binh is also a stop on many of the longer multi-day easy rider tours running between Hanoi and Hoi An.
There are tours within Ninh Binh itself that can help you cover the highlights in a day without needing your own transportation in between every stop. Just check what inclusions they have, as most will only cover transportation and leave you responsible for entry fees and activity costs. For only about $15, though, it’s definitely worth looking into to avoid the logistical stress of rural Vietnam.
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The Best Things To Do in Ninh Binh
There is a ton to explore in Ninh Binh, and much of it isn’t on the tourist trail yet. I was shocked at how much there was to do here. The three nights we spent were far from enough. From river cruises through ancient caves to temples carved into mountainsides, here are some of the best things to do in Ninh Binh.
Trang An Boat Cruises

If you only do one thing in Ninh Binh, make it this. The Trang An boat ride is the crown jewel of the UNESCO-listed landscape complex, and it’s easy to see why. You’ll sit back in a small rowboat while a local rows you along the river, through low-ceilinged water caves, and past temples that can only be reached by boat. The scenery is straight out of King Kong or Jurassic Park. This is likely where the Ha Long Bay comparisons come into play, but I’d argue it might be even more impressive.
Tickets are 300,000 dong (about $12 USD) per person, which includes the boat. There are three different routes to choose from, each taking around two and a half to three hours. Buy your ticket directly at the ticket office rather than through a third party. Go early in the morning to beat the heat and the tour groups coming in from Hanoi. It adds to the surreal atmosphere of the place.
Tam Coc Boat Cruise
The Tam Coc boat cruise is a shorter, more central alternative to the Trang An boat cruises. The boats leave from the center of Tam Coc, which is convenient if you’re staying on the strip and don’t have a motorbike for easy transport to Trang An.
The Tam Coc boat tour costs 250,000 dong per person and lasts 1.5-2 hours. The scenery is heavier on the rice fields, cliffs, and three caves of Tam Coc rather than the limestone karsts and temples of the Trang An boat tour. A bit less dramatic, perhaps, but still a gorgeous option if you’re short on time and want to get on a boat.
Hike Up Hang Mua Viewpoint
Hang Mua is home to the most iconic view in Ninh Binh. It’s a climb of around 500 stone steps up to the top of the mountain, where a stone dragon winds along the ridge and you’ll get a panoramic view over Tam Coc’s river, rice paddies, and karsts. There are two different peaks to climb, and they each have gorgeous views so if you have the energy, it’s worth checking out both. The climb is steep and sweaty, but very doable.
At the base of the mountain, there’s a large complex of wooden pathways which wind through fields of lotus ponds. If you hit peak lotus blossom season (generally May through August), you’ll be in for a treat, but it’s stunning even without the blossoms. The entrance ticket costs around 100,000 dong (about $4 USD). Go for sunrise or sunset to avoid the midday heat and the biggest crowds.
The Tam Coc Strip
Tam Coc’s main strip is the beating heart of backpacker life in Ninh Binh. It’s lined with restaurants, cafes, and bars that are surprisingly budget-friendly, many with views of the karst mountains. It’s the perfect place to grab a cheap bánh mì for breakfast, a cold beer at sunset, or to meet fellow travelers at night. The Tam Coc strip is also the convenient starting point for the Tam Coc boat ride.
Bich Dong Pagoda
Just a few minutes from Tam Coc is Bich Dong, a pagoda complex built into the side of a limestone mountain. It’s split into three levels, connected by stone staircases, with shrines tucked inside caves along the way. As you climb you’ll get views of the surroundings, and on the way to the final level, you’ll pass through a stunning bat cave. It’s an easy bike ride from Tam Coc, and you’ll pass through stunning rice fields along the way.
If you’ve got a bit more time and are feeling adventurous, there’s a trail that climbs up behind the Bich Dong Pagoda and leads to a lake, another cave system, and a unique jungly area. Few people make it out here, so it’s a fun side quest if you’re seeking something a little different.
Hoa Lu Old Town

Despite the name, Hoa Lu Old Town isn’t actually old. Unlike the centuries-old temples that dot the province, it was only completed in January 2022. Don’t let that deter you from visiting, though. It sits in the center of Ninh Binh City, designed to recreate the feel of Vietnam’s ancient capital. I’d say it does a pretty good job. It’s beautiful, especially after dark when the lanterns reflect off Ky Lan Lake. It’s free to wander, and it’s one of the few places in Ninh Binh that’s actually lively at night, with street food stalls, shops, and cultural performances. The pagodas themselves are stunning, both on the outside and the painstakingly-carved interior. Well worth an evening wander.
Cat and Pet Cafes
One of the unexpected joys of Ninh Binh is its cafe scene, especially the cat and pet cafes. Some cafes, such as Coffee Cat and Tam Coc Pet Coffee explicitly advertise their animals, but you’ll find a friendly resident cat or dog at many of the family-run spots. After a long day of temple-hopping and boat rides, there’s no better way to recharge than with a Vietnamese coffee in hand and a cat curled up in your lap.
Cycle Through the Rice Paddies
Some of the best moments in Ninh Binh don’t come from any ticketed attraction. Grab one of your accommodation’s bicycles and pedal through the countryside around Tam Coc or Trang An. You’ll pass farmers working the fields, water buffalo lounging in the mud, and karst mountains around every bend. Try to time it for golden hour, when the light hits the rice paddies just right.

Even cruising around aimlessly on my motorbike, I found some stunning viewpoints that I would never have known existed had I not veered off the side-side-side roads onto even narrower dirt tracks. Ninh Binh rewards the curious. If you have a scooter and an afternoon to spare, put the map away for a bit and just ride.
Where To Go After Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh sits at a crossroads of Northern Vietnam, so where you head next depends on what you’re craving.
Craving city comforts? Head back to Hanoi. After a few days of rice paddies and early nights, the buzz of Hanoi’s Old Quarter will feel like a party. It’s also the main hub for heading anywhere else in the north.
Want more mountains? Go to Sa Pa or take on the famed Ha Giang loop. If Ninh Binh’s karsts gave you a taste for dramatic landscapes, the rice terraces of Sa Pa or the legendary Ha Giang Loop will take it to the next level. Need some time on the water? Head to Ha Long Bay or Cat Ba Island. Trade karsts in rice fields for karsts in the sea. Ha Long Bay is the classic choice for cruises, while Cat Ba Island is the more backpacker-friendly base with beaches, hiking, and boat trips into Lan Ha Bay.
For travelers starting in the north, you’ll likely be continuing down the Banana Pancake trail south towards Hoi An. Don’t rush, though. There are plenty of worthwhile stops in between. Go south to Phong Nha. Home to some of the largest caves on the planet, Phong Nha is the natural next stop for anyone heading south toward Hue and Hoi An. Overnight sleeper buses run directly from Ninh Binh, and there’s even a bus station right on the Tam Coc strip for easy departures.
Final Thoughts on Ninh Binh
During my first trip to Vietnam ten years ago, I accidentally skipped out on Ninh Binh after I slept through the bus stop. This time, I knew it was a place that I couldn’t miss out on twice. And frankly, it blew me away. I was expecting a one-hit-wonder destination with a short and quickly exhaustable list of key attractions, but instead I found a chilled-out, beautiful countryside which just kept drawing me in.

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